Stimulasi Puting Susu terhadap Lama Pengeluaran Plasenta

Hernita Sutiawati Rasyid

Abstract


Bleeding is still the second highest cause of AKI in Gorontalo Province. Bleeding in the mother after delivery can be caused by retained placenta, which is a condition where the placenta has not been born 30 minutes after the fetus is born. Nipple stimulation carried out immediately after the baby is born can influence the hypothalamus to release the hormone oxytocin which will strengthen uterine contractions thereby shortening the time for placental separation.Objective: To analyze the effect of nipple stimulation on the duration of expulsion of the placenta.This research method uses Pre Experiment Design research with Static Group Comparison. The k population used was 30 mothers who gave birth normally, consisting of 15 respondents in the nipple stimulation intervention group and 15 respondents in the control group. Independent variable; nipple stimulation and the dependent variable of the duration of expulsion of the placenta.Results: The average length of time for expulsion of the placenta in the nipple stimulation intervention group was 7.07 minutes and the control group mother was 11.13 minutes. The results of statistical tests with Independent t-test = 0.004 < 0.05.The conclusion is that there is an effect of nipple stimulation on the duration of expulsion of the placenta.

Keywords


Nipple, Placenta, Stimulation

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adwan D, Taifour W, Bhsass R, T. D.

(2021). Fundal partial placenta

percreta complicated with postpartum

hemoperitoneum: A case report. Int J

Surg Case Rep, 8(8).

https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.ijscr.202

106482

Anggraeni, A, D. (2012). Pengaruh

Rangsangan Puting Susu Terhadap

Peningkatan Kontraksi Uterus pada

Ibu Inpartu kala II di Polindes Anyelir

Tunggalpager Pungging. Hospital

Majapahit, 4(2).

Astuti, E. R., Nurdiati, R. D. S., &

Rokhanawati, D. (2016). Pengaruh

Pemberian ASI terhadap Lama Masa

Nifas di Puskesmas Trucuk I. Jurnal

Kebidanan Dan Keperawatan, 12(1),

–76.

https://doi.org/https://search.crossref.

org/?q=2477-8184

Ayu, A. P. (2014). Aplikasi Metodologi

Penelitian Kebidanan dan Kesehatan

Reproduksi. Nuha Medika.

Damayanti, M, D. (2016). Pengaruh

Asuhan Sayang Ibu Terhadap

Kecemasan Ibu dalam Menghadapi

Proses Persalinan Di BPM CH Mala

Palembang. 7(2).

Darmayanti, D. (2014). Faktor-Faktor yang

Berhubungan dengan Kejadian

Retensio Plasenta di RSUD Dr. H.

Moch.Ansari saleh. An Nadua, 1(2).

Destyanugraha, R, D. (2017). Pengaruh

Asuhan Sayang Ibu Terhadap

Kecemasan IbuDalam Menghadapi

Proses Persalinan Di Bpm Ch

MalaPalembang. 18(2).

Djusad S, Dilmy MAF, Suastika AV,

Fadhly RMA, P. Y. (2021). Ureter

injury in obstetric hysterectomy with

placenta accreta spectrum: Case

report. Int J Surg Case Rep, 8(8).

https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.ijscr.202

106489

DW, A. (2020). Retensio Plasenta Ditinjau

Dari Paritas Ibu Dan Anemia Di

RSUD Kota Prabumulih. 2.

Endriani. (2014). Studi Komparasi Ibu

Bersalin Normal Dengan Tindakan

Massase Uterus, Perrangsangan

Puting Susu Ibu Dan Manejemen Aktif

Kala III Terhadap Kontraksi Uterus

Serta Aspek Public Health Di Bps.H

Ciganjur 2012. 2(3).

Gulersen M, Gyamfi-Bannerman C,

Greenman M, Lenchner E, Rochelson

B, B. E. (2021). Practice patterns in

the administration of late preterm

Hernita Sutiawati Rasyid1

/ Journal Midwifery Vol 6, No.2, 2020

antenatal corticosteroids. AJOG Glob

Reports, 1(3).

https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.xagr.202

100014

Handajani, A. W. (2016). Pengaruh Teknik

Stimulasi Puting Susu terhadap Lama

Persalinan Kala I. Jurnal Terpadu

Ilmu Kesehatan, 5(2).

Hou JH, Lee TH, Wang SY, Lai HC, M. S.

(2021). Spontaneous uterine rupture at

a non-cesarean section scar site caused

by placenta percreta in the early

second trimester of gestation: A case

report. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol,

(4), 784–786.

https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.tjog.202

05.037

Ilmiah, W. (2015). Buku Ajar Asuhan

Persalinan Normal. Nuha Medika.

Jenny, S. (2013). Asuhan kebidanan

Persalinan dan Bayi Baru Lahir.

Erlangga.

Johariyah, D. (2014). Perbedaan Pengaruh

Pendamping Persalinan Terhadap

Lama KalaII Persalinan Pada Ibu

Primigravida. 5(1).

Johnson PC, K. G. (2020). Orthotopic

Grafting Of Decellularized Human

Nipple : Setting The Stage And

Putative Mechanism Of Healing. The

Breast, 54(96–98).

https://doi.org/1016/J.Breast.2020.09.

Khotijah, D. (2014). Hubungan Usia Dan

Paritas Dengan Kejadian Retensio

Plasenta Pada Ibu Bersalin. Jurnal

Ilmiah Kebidanan, 5(1).

Kuswanti, I, dkk. (2014). Askeb II

Persalinan. Pustaka Pelajar.

Lisa UF, I. N. (2017). Hubungan

Keterampilan Tekhnik Menyusui

Dengan Kejadian Puting Susu Lecet

Pada Ibu Post Partum. 3(2), 237–242.

Maternity, D, D. (2016). Asuhan kebidanan

Persalinan. Bina Rupa Aksara.

Mohan M, Prabhu SS, Pullattayil AK, L. S.

(2021). A meta-analysis of the

prevalence of gestational diabetes in

patients diagnosed with obstetrical

cholestasis. AJOG Glob Reports, 1(3).

https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.xagr.202

100013

Munawarah. (2021). Laserasi Jalan Lahir

dengan Perdarahan Postpartum. 7(1),

–532.

Nieto-Calvache AJ, Palacios-Jaraquemada

JM, Vergara-Galliadi LM, et al.

(2021). All maternal deaths related to

placenta accreta spectrum are

preventable: a difficult-to-tell reality.

AJOG Glob Reports, 1(3).

https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.xagr.202

100012

Nurasiah, D. (2012). Asuhan Persalinan

Normal Bagi Bidan. Refika Aditama.

Olkamien. (2014). Perbandingan

Managemen Aktif Kala III dan

Konvensional Di RSU Sinar Kasih.

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 1(16).

Puri A, Sethi A, Puri KJPS, S. A. (2019).

Correlation of nipple eczema in

pregnancy with atopic dermatitis in

Northern India: a study of 100 cases.

An Bras Dermatol, 94(5).

https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.abd.2018

.10.004

Purwanti. (2017). Pengaruh Waktu

Pemberian Oxytocin Dengan

Hernita Sutiawati Rasyid1

/ Journal Midwifery Vol 6, No.2, 2020

LamaPengeluaran Plasenta Pada Kala

III Persalinan. Jurnal Ilmiah

Kebidanan, 8(1).

Purwoto G, Surya IU, Saroyo YB,

Rustamadji P, H. A. (2021). Massive

obstetric haemorrhage on post

caesarean subtotal hysterectomy due

to late detection of occult placenta

percreta: A case report. Int J Surg

Case Rep, 85.

https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.ijscr.202

106225

Puteri. (2021). Characteristics of Cause

Primary Postpartum Haemorrhage at

Health Center. 3(1), 30–36.

Sari, D. (2012). Hubungan Berat Plasenta

Dengan Berat Badan Lahir di Rumah

Bersalin Mutiara Bunda Padang

Tahun 2012. Stikes Mercubaktijaya.

Sarli, D. (2017). Hubungan Kadar Hormon

Oksitosin Terhadap Lama Kala Iii

Persalinan Serta Pengaruhnya

Terhadap Jumlah Perdarahan Pada Ibu

Jam Postpartum. Jurnal Ilmu

Kesehatan, 1(1).

Takeda A, Koike W, K. T. (2021). Uterine

artery chemoembolization followed by

hysteroscopic resection for

management of retained placenta

accreta with marked vascularity after

evacuation of first-trimester

miscarriage in angular pregnancy: A

case report. Case Reports Women’s

Heal. 3(2).

https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.crwh.202

e00360

Tsai K, Tullis B, Jensen T, Graff T,

Reynolds P, A. J. (2021). Differential

expression of mTOR related

molecules in the placenta from

gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM),

intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR)

and preeclampsia patients. Reprod

Biol, 21(2).

https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.repbio.2

100503

Wijaya, D, D. (2015). Pengaruh

Pendampingan Suami terhadap

Lamanya Persalinan Kala II di Ruang

Delima RSUD DR. H. Abdul Moeloer

Lampung. Jurnal Keperawatan, 2(1).

Wiyani, R, D. (2017). Hubungan Antara

Umur Dengan Kejadian Retensio

Plasenta Pada Ibu Bersalin. Jurnal

Darul Azhar, 3(1).

Yunita. (2017). Pengaruh Pemberian

Rangsangan Puting Susu dengan

Pemilinan pada Manajemen Aktif

Kala III Terhadap Waktu Kelahiran

Plasenta. Jurnal Mahasiswa

Kebidanan Surakarta, 1(1), 40–47.

Yunita, F. (2010). Pengaruh Pemberian

Rangsangan Puting Susu dengan

Pemilinan pada Manajemen Aktif

Kala III terhadap Waktu Kelahiran

Plasenta di Kota Surakarta. 1(1).




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.52365/jm.v6i2.322

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 824 times
PDF - 270 times

Copyright (c) 2021 Hernita Sutiawati Rasyid

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

Publisher:
Jurusan Kebidanan
Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Gorontalo
Jalan Taman Pendidikan, Kelurahan Moodu, Kecamatan Kota Timur, Gorontalo, Provinsi Gorontalo
Tel. (0435)827182, Fax. (0435)827182
email: [email protected]		Support By: